The United States Army is one of the most respected and complex organizations in the world, with a wide range of roles and responsibilities that require varying levels of expertise and experience. Among the many ranks within the Army, the position of First Sergeant holds significant importance, reflecting a high level of seniority, leadership, and technical proficiency. First Sergeants are crucial in maintaining the morale, discipline, and operational effectiveness of their units. In this context, understanding the compensation package for a First Sergeant, including their pay, benefits, and allowances, is essential for both current and prospective service members.
First Sergeant Pay Scale

The pay scale for a First Sergeant in the Army is determined by the service member’s time in service and their rank. The Army uses a pay grade system, with First Sergeants typically holding the rank of E-8. The monthly basic pay for an E-8 can vary significantly based on the number of years of service. For example, as of the latest pay scale updates, a First Sergeant with less than 2 years of service might start at around 4,500 per month, while one with over 20 years of service could earn upwards of 7,000 per month. These figures do not include additional forms of compensation such as allowances for housing, food, and clothing, which can significantly increase the total annual salary.
Allowances and Benefits
Beyond basic pay, Army First Sergeants are entitled to a range of allowances and benefits that can enhance their quality of life and financial security. The Basic Allowance for Housing (BAH) and the Basic Allowance for Subsistence (BAS) are two key allowances. BAH helps service members pay for housing when they are not provided with government quarters, and its amount varies depending on the location, with more expensive areas receiving higher allowances. BAS is a monthly allowance meant to offset the cost of food and can be around $300 per month for enlisted members. Other benefits include access to on-base facilities such as gyms, libraries, and shopping centers, comprehensive health insurance through TRICARE, and educational assistance programs like the GI Bill.
Years of Service | Monthly Basic Pay | Annual Basic Pay |
---|---|---|
Less than 2 years | $4,514 | $54,168 |
2-3 years | $4,751 | $57,012 |
4-6 years | $5,111 | $61,332 |
8-10 years | $5,459 | $65,508 |
12-14 years | $5,875 | $70,500 |
16-18 years | $6,346 | $76,152 |
20-22 years | $6,791 | $81,492 |
24+ years | $7,151 | $85,812 |

Key Points
- First Sergeants in the Army hold the rank of E-8 and receive pay based on their time in service.
- The monthly basic pay for an E-8 can range from approximately $4,500 to over $7,000, depending on years of service.
- Additional compensation includes allowances for housing (BAH) and food (BAS), as well as access to on-base facilities and comprehensive health insurance.
- The total annual salary, including allowances, can significantly exceed the basic pay, offering a substantial compensation package.
- First Sergeants also have access to educational assistance programs and opportunities for professional growth and development.
Career Development and Opportunities

For individuals considering a career as a First Sergeant in the Army, understanding the pathways to this rank and the opportunities it presents is essential. Typically, service members must have significant time in service, demonstrated leadership abilities, and specialized skills relevant to their Military Occupational Specialty (MOS). The role of a First Sergeant is not only to lead and mentor junior soldiers but also to serve as a technical expert in their field. Career development opportunities include advanced training courses, leadership positions, and the potential to rise through the ranks to even more senior roles such as Sergeant Major or Command Sergeant Major.
Challenges and Rewards
Serving as a First Sergeant comes with its own set of challenges, including the responsibility for the welfare and performance of the soldiers under their command, the need to balance discipline with compassion, and the requirement to make tough decisions that impact the unit’s effectiveness. Despite these challenges, many find the role highly rewarding, offering the chance to make a lasting impact on the lives of their soldiers, contribute to the mission of the Army, and serve as a role model for junior enlisted members. The sense of camaraderie, shared purpose, and personal growth are also significant rewards that attract individuals to this career path.
What is the average salary of a First Sergeant in the US Army?
+The average salary can vary based on years of service but typically ranges from around $54,000 to over $85,000 per year, not including allowances and benefits.
What benefits are First Sergeants in the Army entitled to?
+Beyond basic pay, First Sergeants are entitled to a range of benefits including housing and food allowances, comprehensive health insurance, access to on-base facilities, and educational assistance programs.
How do I become a First Sergeant in the Army?
+Becoming a First Sergeant typically requires significant time in service, demonstrated leadership abilities, specialized skills, and advancement through the ranks. It involves a combination of technical expertise, leadership experience, and a strong performance record.
In conclusion, the role of a First Sergeant in the US Army is multifaceted, demanding a unique blend of leadership, technical expertise, and personal qualities. The compensation package, while significant, is only one aspect of the rewards that come with serving in this position. For those who aspire to this rank, understanding the requirements, benefits, and challenges is essential. As the Army continues to evolve and face new challenges, the role of the First Sergeant remains vital, offering a career path that is both rewarding and demanding for those who choose to serve.