The United States Coast Guard Academy is a prestigious institution that offers a unique blend of academic and military training to its cadets. As one of the five federal service academies, it provides a comprehensive education and prepares students for a career as a commissioned officer in the U.S. Coast Guard. To be considered for admission, applicants must meet the Coast Guard Academy entrance requirements, which are designed to ensure that cadets have the academic, physical, and personal qualities necessary to succeed in the Academy's rigorous program.
Key Points
- Applicants must be U.S. citizens and between the ages of 17 and 22
- A minimum GPA of 2.5 is required, with a strong emphasis on math and science courses
- Applicants must take the SAT or ACT and achieve a minimum score of 1150 (SAT) or 23 (ACT)
- A physical fitness assessment is required, including a 1.5-mile run, push-ups, and sit-ups
- A medical examination is also required to ensure applicants meet the Coast Guard's medical standards
- A nomination from a U.S. Representative or Senator is required for admission
Academic Requirements

The Coast Guard Academy is highly competitive, and applicants must demonstrate a strong academic record to be considered for admission. A minimum GPA of 2.5 is required, with a strong emphasis on math and science courses. The Academy looks for applicants who have taken challenging courses, such as Advanced Placement (AP) or International Baccalaureate (IB) classes, and who have achieved high grades in these subjects. Additionally, applicants must take the SAT or ACT and achieve a minimum score of 1150 (SAT) or 23 (ACT). The middle 50% of admitted students typically score between 1240-1450 (SAT) or 28-33 (ACT).
Physical Fitness Requirements
In addition to academic requirements, applicants must also meet the Coast Guard Academy’s physical fitness standards. A physical fitness assessment is required, which includes a 1.5-mile run, push-ups, and sit-ups. The assessment is designed to evaluate an applicant’s overall fitness and ability to perform the physical demands of the Academy’s program. The minimum standards for the physical fitness assessment are as follows:
Event | Male | Female |
---|---|---|
1.5-mile run | 10:30 minutes | 12:30 minutes |
Push-ups | 30 | 20 |
Sit-ups | 40 | 30 |

Applicants who meet or exceed these standards are more likely to be competitive for admission.
Medical Requirements

A medical examination is also required to ensure applicants meet the Coast Guard’s medical standards. The examination is conducted by a licensed physician and evaluates an applicant’s overall health and fitness for military service. The medical standards are rigorous, and applicants must meet specific requirements for vision, hearing, and other health factors. The medical examination is typically conducted after an applicant has been conditionally accepted to the Academy.
Nomination Requirements
In addition to meeting the academic, physical, and medical requirements, applicants must also receive a nomination from a U.S. Representative or Senator. The nomination process is competitive, and applicants must apply for a nomination through their Representative or Senator’s office. The nomination is typically based on an applicant’s academic record, leadership potential, and overall fit for the Academy’s program.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Coast Guard Academy entrance requirements are designed to ensure that cadets have the academic, physical, and personal qualities necessary to succeed in the Academy’s rigorous program. Applicants must meet specific standards for academic achievement, physical fitness, and medical health, and must also receive a nomination from a U.S. Representative or Senator. By carefully reviewing the requirements and preparing thoroughly, applicants can increase their chances of being accepted to the Coast Guard Academy and starting a rewarding career as a commissioned officer in the U.S. Coast Guard.
What are the minimum GPA and test score requirements for admission to the Coast Guard Academy?
+The minimum GPA requirement is 2.5, and the minimum test score requirements are 1150 (SAT) or 23 (ACT). However, the middle 50% of admitted students typically score between 1240-1450 (SAT) or 28-33 (ACT).
What is the physical fitness assessment, and what are the minimum standards?
+The physical fitness assessment includes a 1.5-mile run, push-ups, and sit-ups. The minimum standards are 10:30 minutes (male) or 12:30 minutes (female) for the 1.5-mile run, 30 push-ups (male) or 20 push-ups (female), and 40 sit-ups (male) or 30 sit-ups (female).
Do I need to receive a nomination from a U.S. Representative or Senator to be considered for admission?
+Yes, a nomination from a U.S. Representative or Senator is required for admission to the Coast Guard Academy. The nomination process is competitive, and applicants must apply for a nomination through their Representative or Senator's office.
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