The term "bootcamp" has become increasingly popular in recent years, referring to an intensive training program that focuses on teaching specific skills or disciplines. The question of whether "bootcamp" should be written as one word or two is a matter of style and convention. In this article, we will explore the history and evolution of the term "bootcamp," its usage in different contexts, and the guidelines for writing it as one word or two.
Etymology and Historical Context

The term “bootcamp” originated in the early 20th century, referring to a military training camp where new recruits would undergo rigorous physical and disciplinary training. The term was initially written as two separate words, “boot camp,” with “boot” referring to the process of booting or kicking someone into shape, and “camp” referring to the physical location of the training. Over time, as the term gained popularity and began to be used in non-military contexts, such as in sports and technology, it evolved into a single word, “bootcamp.”
Usage in Different Contexts
In modern usage, “bootcamp” can refer to a wide range of intensive training programs, including fitness bootcamps, coding bootcamps, and even bootcamps for entrepreneurs. In these contexts, the term is often written as a single word, emphasizing the intense and immersive nature of the training. However, in some cases, particularly in formal or traditional contexts, the term may still be written as two separate words, “boot camp.”
Context | Preferred Usage |
---|---|
Military | Boot camp |
Non-military (e.g., fitness, coding) | Bootcamp |
Formal or traditional contexts | Boot camp |

Key Points
- The term "bootcamp" originated in the military context, referring to an intensive training program.
- Over time, the term evolved into a single word, "bootcamp," as it gained popularity in non-military contexts.
- In modern usage, "bootcamp" can refer to a wide range of intensive training programs, including fitness, coding, and entrepreneurship.
- The preferred usage of "bootcamp" vs. "boot camp" depends on the context, with "bootcamp" being more common in non-military contexts and "boot camp" being used in more formal or traditional contexts.
- Understanding the nuances of language and usage is essential for effective communication and clarity.
Guidelines for Writing “Bootcamp” as One Word or Two

When deciding whether to write “bootcamp” as one word or two, consider the context and intended audience. In general, if you’re writing about a non-military context, such as a fitness or coding bootcamp, it’s acceptable to use the single-word form, “bootcamp.” However, if you’re writing about a military context or using the term in a more formal or traditional sense, it’s better to use the two-word form, “boot camp.”
Style Guides and Conventions
Style guides, such as the AP Stylebook and the Chicago Manual of Style, provide guidance on writing “bootcamp” as one word or two. The AP Stylebook recommends using the two-word form, “boot camp,” while the Chicago Manual of Style suggests using the single-word form, “bootcamp,” in most cases. Ultimately, the choice between “bootcamp” and “boot camp” depends on the specific style guide or convention being followed.
In conclusion, the question of whether to write "bootcamp" as one word or two depends on the context, intended audience, and style guide or convention being followed. By understanding the history and evolution of the term, as well as the nuances of language and usage, writers can make informed decisions about how to use "bootcamp" effectively and clearly in their writing.
What is the origin of the term "bootcamp"?
+The term "bootcamp" originated in the military context, referring to an intensive training program for new recruits.
When should I use the single-word form "bootcamp"?
+Use the single-word form "bootcamp" when referring to non-military contexts, such as fitness, coding, or entrepreneurship.
What style guide recommends using the two-word form "boot camp"?
+The AP Stylebook recommends using the two-word form "boot camp".
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